It stipulates that a prosecutor has 24 additional hours to decide if there is probable cause for indictment, whereupon a judge has 24 more hours to decide whether to issue a temporary detention order. Honduras is one of the murder capitals of the world. Institutions such as the judiciary, Public Ministry, National Police, and Secretariat of Health attempted to enhance their responses to domestic violence, but obstacles included insufficient political will, inadequate budgets, limited or no services in rural areas, absence of or inadequate training and awareness of domestic violence among police and other authorities, and a pattern of male-dominant culture and norms. The law allows persons charged with some felonies to avail themselves of bail and gives prisoners the right of prompt access to family members. Preliminary data published by the countries in the region comprising Central America and the Dominican Republic shows that there were fewer homicides in 2020 than in 2019. Freedom of Expression, Including for the Press, b. Freedoms of Peaceful Assembly and Association, e. Status and Treatment of Internally Displaced Persons, Section 3. Honduras was the fourth source country in the world of new asylum applications from January to June 2021 with 33,900 applications (30,100 in the same period in 2020), according to UNHCR s Mid . Honduras is somewhat safe to visit, though it has many dangers. The law presumes an accused person is innocent. Persons suspected of any of 22 specific felonies must remain in custody, pending the conclusion of judicial proceedings against them. Josue Alvarado allegedly shot Marvin Alvarado after a heated discussion over Marvin Alvarados failure to wear a mask during the COVID-19 pandemic. Honduras With a crime index of 74.54, Honduras ranks fifth in the world in terms of crime rate. Civilian authorities at times did not maintain effective control over security forces. Scuba Certification; Private Scuba Lessons; Scuba Refresher for Certified Divers; Try Scuba Diving; Enriched Air Diver (Nitrox) The law provides citizens the right to choose their government in free and fair periodic elections held by secret ballot and based on nearly universal and equal suffrage. During April, the first full month of the curfew, COFADEH reported 11,471 complaints of arbitrary actions by security forces, mainly abusive detentions for curfew violators. Corruption along with a lack of investigative resources and judicial delays led to widespread impunity, including in security forces. Persons with disabilities, indigenous and Afro-Honduran persons, LGBTI persons, and persons with HIV or AIDS also faced discrimination in employment and occupation (see section 6). The country was a destination for child sex tourism. An IACHR report noted there were insufficient hospital beds and inadequate supplies at the only hospital that services Gracias a Dios Department, home to the majority of the Miskito community. On average, children living in Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador are 10 times more likely to be killed than a child who lives in the United States. 10. The government continued to prosecute some officials who committed abuses, but a weak judicial system and corruption were major obstacles to gaining convictions. Office of the Special Envoy for Critical and Emerging Technology, Office of the U.S. Honduras has the highest femicide rate in the Latin American region, with 6.2 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. The law permits defendants to confront witnesses against them and offer witnesses and evidence in their defense. Reproductive Rights: Generally, individuals have the right to decide freely the number, spacing, and timing of having children and to have access to the information and means to do so, free from discrimination, coercion, or violence. Governmental Attitude Regarding International and Nongovernmental Investigation of Alleged Abuses of Human Rights, Section 6. TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK : HIGH Public transport is highly risky in Honduras. The law was not effectively enforced, and weak public institutional structures contributed to the inadequate enforcement. Discrimination: Although the law accords women and men the same legal rights and status, including property rights in divorce cases, many women did not fully enjoy such rights. Forced labor occurred in street vending, domestic service, the transport of drugs and other illicit goods, other criminal activity, and the informal sector. Transgender individuals noted their inability to update identity documents to reflect their gender identity. Statistics from the National Emergency Systems call center showed the country was on pace for more than 100,000 reports of domestic violence during the year. Crime Information for Tourists in Honduras Crime is widespread in Honduras and requires a high degree of caution by U.S. visitors and residents alike. Five other cases were under investigation. The penalties for rape range from three to nine years imprisonment, and the courts enforced these penalties. Internal displacement was generally caused by violence, national and transnational gang activity, and human trafficking. These deaths included several in San Pedro Sula and La Ceiba involving U.S. citizens murdered shortly after arriving in the country. Official data on forced internal displacement was limited in part because gangs controlled many of the neighborhoods that were sources of internal displacement (see section 6, Displaced Children). An independent press and a functioning democratic political system combined to promote freedom of expression, including for the press. The law provides for freedom of expression, including for the press, with some restrictions, and the government generally respected this right. The law does not cover domestic workers. Long periods of pretrial detention remained common and problematic, with many other pretrial detainees held in the general population with convicted prisoners. If a victims physical injuries do not reach the severity required to categorize the violence as a criminal act, the legal penalty for a first offense is a sentence of one to three months of community service. The Military Police of Public Order report to military authorities but conduct operations sanctioned by civilian security officials as well as by military leaders. Voters elected Juan Orlando Hernandez of the National Party as president for a four-year term beginning in January 2018. International observers generally recognized the elections as free but disputed the fairness and transparency of the results. Ethnic minority rights leaders, international NGOs, and farmworker organizations continued to claim the government failed to redress actions taken by security forces, government agencies, and private individuals and businesses to dislodge farmers and indigenous persons from lands over which they claimed ownership based on land reform law or ancestral land titles. They practice "war taxing", which is essentially just demanding money from people. DOUGLAS COUNTY The Douglas County Sheriff's Office has released the results of the Click-It or Ticket Enforcement Campaign which took place between Jan. 30 and Feb. 12. There is also a Human Rights Committee in the National Congress. Some employers either refused to engage in collective bargaining or made it very difficult to do so. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2018 was 38.93, a 5.01% decline from 2017. Campbell was an LGBTI activist and member of the Rainbow Dolls, an organization that fought violence and discrimination against members of the LGBTI community. The Ministries of Security and Defense both have human rights offices that investigated alleged human rights abuses and coordinated human rights-related activities with the Secretariat of Human Rights. Since 2020, the number of Hondurans in need of humanitarian assistance has more than doubled, while food insecurity has increased due to consecutive climate shocks, rising food prices and the economic impacts of COVID-19. In-country Movement: Under the national curfew from March 16, the government limited freedom of movement by allowing individuals to move outside their homes one day every two weeks. Prohibition of Forced or Compulsory Labor, c. Prohibition of Child Labor and Minimum Age for Employment, d. Discrimination with Respect to Employment and Occupation. The emergency decree instituted the Interinstitutional Force as an auditing commission for the penitentiary system. Recent Elections: In December 2017 Juan Orlando Hernandez of the National Party was declared the winner in the November elections. Media reports noted that family members often faced long delays or were unable to visit detainees. honduras crime and safety report 2021 honduras crime and safety report 2021. google mountain view charge cash app; wect news bladen county; honduras crime and safety report 2021; honduras crime and safety report 2021. danville jail mugshots; marlin 1898 stock; 39 miles hunan impression . Many prisoners had access to weapons and other contraband, inmates attacked other inmates with impunity, and inmates and their associates outside prison threatened prison officials and their families. Inspectors suspended inspections in March under the national curfew in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Violence was often rooted in a broader context of conflict over land and natural resources, extensive corruption, lack of transparency and community consultation, other criminal activity, and limited state ability to protect the rights of vulnerable communities. CHICAGO (AP) Four years ago, Paul Vallas finished toward the bottom of the pack in a crowded race for Chicago mayor. It was unclear how many of these threats were related to the victims professions or activism. The government did not effectively enforce the law. There is no statutory rape law, but the penalty for rape of a minor younger than 12 is 15 to 20 years in prison, or nine to 13 years in prison if the victim is 13 or older. Improvements: Through August, CONAPREV trained 494 technical, administrative, and security personnel on topics including prison management and human rights. The law applies equally to citizens and foreigners, regardless of gender, and prescribes a maximum eight-hour shift per day for most workers, a 44-hour workweek, and at least one 24-hour rest period for every six days of work. The law requires individuals and companies that employ more than 20 school-age children at their facilities to provide a location for a school. This helps keep everyone in poverty. The government continued to prosecute individuals allegedly involved in the 2016 killing of environmental and indigenous activist Berta Caceres. If the STSS grants permission, children between 14 and 16 may work a maximum of four hours a day, and those between 16 and 18 may work up to six hours a day. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated abuses by the military. Persons from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities continued to experience discrimination in employment, education, housing, and health services. About. A Texas man is speaking out about his experience following an attempted carjacking where two suspects, one of them armed, followed him home into his garage and tried to steal his car at gunpoint but ended up "bamboozled" and empty-handed. Feb 28, 2023. The STSS is responsible for enforcing the national minimum wage, hours of work, and occupational health and safety law, but it did so inconsistently and ineffectively. During the year the National Anticorruption Council reported numerous irregularities in the purchase of emergency medical supplies during the pandemic. The law does not protect domestic workers effectively. In cooperation with the UN Development Program, the government operated consolidated reporting centers in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula where women could report crimes, seek medical and psychological attention, and receive other services. The law requires that persons with disabilities have access to buildings, but few buildings were accessible, and the national government did not effectively implement laws or programs to provide such access. Children often worked on melon, coffee, okra, and sugarcane plantations as well as in other agricultural production; scavenged at garbage dumps; worked in the forestry, hunting, and fishing sectors; worked as domestic servants; peddled goods such as fruit; begged; washed cars; hauled goods; and labored in limestone quarrying and lime production. Litigants may sue a criminal defendant for damages if authorized by a criminal court. osac crime and safety report honduras Posted on June 10, 2022 June 10, 2022 by Who Are The Booth Brothers Married To , Hallelujah Word Painting , Aceite En El Ombligo Para Adelgazar , Twinkl Crime And Punishment Display , Data Universe Public Employee Salaries , Digital Media Course Syllabus , Brian Alexander Prince Height , Three Death Signs . The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated and arrested members of the military accused of human rights abuses. Members of the security forces committed some abuses. See the Department of States International Religious Freedom Report at https://www.state.gov/religiousfreedomreport/. October and February were the deadliest months, with 43 and 38 women murdered on account of their gender, respectively. Nevertheless, social discrimination against LGBTI persons persisted, as did physical violence. The Violence Observatory reported 55 killings of women from March 15 to June 6, compared with 102 for the same period in 2019. Some Hondurans reported being beaten as they attempted to cross the country. NGOs reported irregularities, including problems with voter rolls, buying and selling of electoral workers credentials, and lack of transparency in campaign financing. These INP-administered centers were on military installations and received some support services from the military. The law establishes an independent and impartial judiciary in civil matters, including access to a court to seek damages for human rights violations. osac crime and safety report hondurasmary catherine o'shea daughter of virginia mayo. The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) reported that authorities at times failed to enforce these requirements effectively. Authorities arrested Bogran on October 5 and released him on October 8 on bail pending trial. In security and domestic service sectors, workers were frequently forced to work more than 60 hours per week but paid only for 44 hours. The law prohibits the use of children younger than 18 for exhibitions or performances of a sexual nature or in the production of pornography. In all of 2019, the STSS levied fines of more than 38.1 million lempiras ($1.58 million) but collected only 755,000 lempiras ($31,300). The end of the civil war ushered in new and complex forms of violence: Penalties for facilitating child sex trafficking are 10 to 15 years in prison, with substantial fines. Japan also is a member of the G-7 Counterterrorism and Counter-Crime Rome-Lyon Group. Farmers markets and local food networks aren't new to Minnesota. Impunity for such crimes was a problem, as was the impunity rate for all types of crime. The law prohibits all forms of forced labor, but the government did not effectively implement or enforce the law. Participation of Women and Members of Minority Groups: No laws limit the participation of women or members of minority groups in the political process, and they did participate. Around 191,000 people were. Employers rarely paid the minimum wage in the agricultural sector and paid it inconsistently in other sectors. On July 10, unidentified assailants shot and killed transgender activist Scarleth Campbell in Tegucigalpa. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, 2020 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices. Many prisons lacked sufficient security personnel. The law provides for criminal penalties for corruption by officials, but authorities did not implement the law effectively, and officials continued to engage in corrupt practices with impunity. Occupational safety and health standards were current but not effectively enforced. The government considers rape a crime of public concern, and the state prosecutes rapists even if victims do not press charges. Nearly 3.3 million people, or one in three Hondurans, were experiencing crisis or worse levels of food insecurity by late 2021. "They came up on me with a loaded 9mm gun with an extended clip, at least 40 bullets or so," a Houston homeowner, who wished to remain anonymous, told FOX 26 . The EU mission agreed there were serious irregularities in the process but concluded that safeguards built into the system, including posting of voting results forms on a public website, helped promote transparency. These conditions contributed to an unstable, dangerous environment in the penitentiary system. The Public Ministry reported 15 cases of alleged illegal detention or arbitrary arrest as of November. Deportation, Circular Migration and Organized Crime Honduras Case Study; Download the Publication; Honduras: Information Gathering Mission Report; Violence in Honduras: an Analysis of the Failure in Public Security and the State'S Response to Criminality; Opendocpdf.Pdf; Honduras Elites and Organized Crime; Honduras 2019 Crime & Safety Report According to UNICEF, 8 percent of children were married before age 15, and 34 percent before age 18. The government limited freedom of peaceful assembly under the national curfew imposed in reaction to the COVID-19 pandemic. Yes, despite all the historical crime and violence, which don't affect tourists, El Salvador is safe to visit in 2023. The law does not authorize pretrial detention for crimes with a maximum sentence of five years or less. In terms of murder rate, it's the second most violent country in Central or South America, trailing only Venezuela. The Public Ministrys Office of the Special Prosecutor for Human Rights handled cases involving charges of human rights abuses by government officials. DIDADPOL conducted internal investigations of HNP members in a continuation of the police purge begun in 2016. You have questions. Following months of negotiation, the government and the OAS did not reach an agreement to maintain the Mission to Support the Fight against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras (MACCIH), and its mandate expired in January. The Association for a Better Life and the Cattrachas Lesbian Network both reported 16 violent deaths of LGBTI persons as of September. Fines for child labor were not sufficient to deter violations and not commensurate with penalties for other analogous serious crimes, such as kidnapping. By law the STSS may fine companies that violate the right to freedom of association. Violators face penalties of one to three years in prison and possible suspension of their professional licenses, but the government did not effectively enforce the law. The law prohibits employers from requiring pregnancy tests as a prerequisite for employment; penalties were not sufficient to deter violations. While there were cases where a worker was reinstated, such as the reinstatement of a union leader in Tegucigalpa following his unlawful dismissal, the reinstatement process in the courts was unduly long, lasting from six months to more than five years. Updated: 7 hours ago. The government had a nascent system to provide protection to refugees. The Organization of American States (OAS) and EU observer teams agreed the margin of victory separating incumbent president Hernandez from challenger Salvador Nasralla was extremely narrow. Penalties for violations of OSH law were commensurate with penalties for similar crimes. By law workers may remove themselves from situations that endanger their health or safety without jeopardizing continued employment. Under the national emergency and corresponding curfew, the government suspended the constitutional right to peaceful assembly. Reports of violence related to land conflicts and criminal activity continued. Police arrested Ramon David Zelaya Hernandez on July 4 and Edward David Zalavarria Galeas on July 6 as the two main suspects in the killings. The law permits strikes by workers in export-processing zones and free zones for companies that provide services to industrial parks, but it requires that strikes not impede the operations of other factories in such parks. CONAPREV conducted more than 84 visits to adult prisons as of the end of August. There were allegations that companies used collective pacts, which are collective contracts with nonunionized workers, to prevent unionization and collective bargaining because only one collective contract may exist in each workplace. According to the Center for the Investigation and Promotion of Human Rights, on March 24, police arbitrarily detained Evelyn Johana Castillo, sub-coordinator of the Womens Network of Ojojona and member of the National Network of Defenders of Human Rights. Some local and international civil society organizations, including students, agricultural workers groups, political parties, and indigenous rights groups, alleged that members of the security forces used excessive force to break up demonstrations. On January 9, 2018, the Honduran State confirmed the on-site visit to Honduras on the dates proposed by the IACHR. The . The Jewish community numbered approximately 275 members. According to the Global Cybercrime Report, the United States reached the prominent third-best position with a Cyber-Safety Score of 8.73. Sample Page; ; Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2019 was 42.01, a 7.91% increase from 2018. The Public Ministry reported five such cases undergoing trial, with four cases in the sentencing phase of trial. Although the Interinstitutional Security Force reports to the National Security and Defense Council, it plays a coordinating role and did not exercise broad command and control functions over other security forces except during interagency operations involving those forces. On January 10, unknown assailants shot and killed Tolupan indigenous leader Vicente Saavedra in Morazan, Yoro Department. Media reported prison riots and violent confrontations between gang members in prisons throughout the year. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam . The government did not effectively enforce these laws and regulations, although penalties were commensurate with laws related to civil rights, such as election interference. The law provides for freedom of internal movement, foreign travel, emigration, and repatriation, and the government generally respected these rights. Bernardez was a leader in the Punta Piedra community. Organized-crime organizations, such as drug traffickers and local and transnational gangs including MS-13 and the 18th Street gang, committed killings, extortion, kidnappings, human trafficking, and intimidation of police, prosecutors, journalists, women, and human rights defenders. The law permits workers in public health care, social security, staple food production, and public utilities (municipal sanitation, water, electricity, and telecommunications) to strike as long as they continue to provide basic services. The law provides for freedom of peaceful assembly, and the government generally respected this right. Impunity, however, remained a serious problem, with significant delays in some prosecutions and sources alleging corruption in judicial proceedings. On June 11, alleged members of the 18th Street gang in the National Womens Penitentiary in Tegucigalpa killed six alleged members of the MS-13 gang. The law regulates child labor, sets the minimum age for employment at age 14, and regulates the hours and types of work that minors younger than 18 may perform. A specialized anticorruption sentencing tribunal ordered her release from pretrial detention on July 23. Honduras recorded 3,496 murders in 2020. Invest-H, the agency in charge of purchasing medical supplies during the pandemic, purchased seven mobile hospitals for 1.13 billion lempiras ($47 million), more than 289.4 million lempiras ($12 million) above the manufacturers quoted price. The whereabouts of four Indigenous Garifuna members of the Black Fraternal Organization of Honduras (OFRANEH) forcibly disappeared in July 2020 remained unknown. According to the secretariat, the system had a designed capacity for approximately 10,600 inmates. Displaced Children: Civil society organizations reported that common causes of forced displacement for youth included death threats for failure to pay extortion, attempted recruitment by gangs, witnessing criminal activity by gangs or organized-crime groups, domestic violence, attempted kidnappings, family members involvement in drug dealing, victimization by traffickers, rape including commercial sexual exploitation by gangs, discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity, sexual harassment, and discrimination for having a chronic medical condition. Honduras Honduras, long one of the poorest countries in Latin America, is now also among the most violent and crime-ridden.