The Russian Revolution and the French Revolution were unique in their ways, the two Revolutions were fought by the people of each country to liberate themselves of the tyrannical regime that oppressed them and the results of the French and the Russian revolution were the ousting of the government of the two countries of that time. The main similarities between the French and Russian revolutions are social, political, and economic, and they all stem from the vastly stratified class structure present in both societies. Russian Revolution was that the Mexican Revolution was influenced The philosophs would go to salons and talk about how they felt to the lower class. 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Revolution, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Revolution. Of course, being around these ideas. Already a member? Bonaparte had demands for a second presidential term and money from the conservative majority that lead to the build up to the coup., The change from being Monarchy to Communism to modern day Russia and the drastic change in the Economy has affected Russia dramatically. Poor economic conditions affected most strongly regular people who simply wanted justice and equality. The philosophs were not directly responsible for the outbreak but they sparked that change of thought into action Doc 5. Before the French Revolution, France was ruled by an absolute monarchy, this meaning that one ruler had the supreme authority and that said authority was not restricted by any written laws, legislature, or customs, a definition given by wikipedia.com and the feudal system, which was a system that said a peasant or worker would receive a piece of land in return for serving under a king, a definition given by vocabulary.com. What are some similarities between the French Revolution Russian revolution and The American Revolution? WebIn general, the American Revolution was more successful than the French revolution. A revolution, by definition, is the overthrow of one government followed by replacement with another. Similarly, the two politicians had supporters of their cause and people who went against them and strongly opposed the changes they made to the political systems of their individual countries. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. This is considered one of the biggest negatives to hit the world. Each powerful leader has their strengths, weaknesses, and downfalls. In Iran, the Shah used a similar method of aloof leadership; he made ties with the West and tried to industrialize Iran. Since the people cannot get their necessities, the people would cause riots by forming a government of their own. Another difference is that the French revolution was started in the 1700s and had a lesser impact on the world. The lack in of capital, as well as the rise of Great Britain was another economic cause of the revolution. The Russian Revolution that took place in February was the revolution against the emperor, Tsar Nicholas who like the French leader had also oppressed his people and the February Revolution ushered in a provisional government. The French Revolution did not stop there. The third group of the third estate was the peasants. Why was the decision Roe v. Wade important for feminists? They both support the idea of everyone being able to live another persons life in the sense that someone poor could still receive the education that a wealthy person gets. All work is written to order. What is the difference between a revolutionand a militarycoupd'etat. Toussaint Louverture was born a slave and was taught to read and write. It was his policies that took the blame for The Great War to occur. Copyright 2003 - 2023 - UKEssays is a trading name of Business Bliss Consultants FZE, a company registered in United Arab Emirates. They had then joined with the Soviets to get the support of the peasants, workers, and soldiers. The American Revolution began for two reasons: political and economic, while the French Revolution began with domination and mismanagement that contributed to the French society. There was a stalemate that continued between Bonaparte and the Legislative Assembly. he reversed the bolshevik agrarian policy by seizing land given earlier to the peasants and organizing collective farms. Although there were some differences in both revolutions, they were still very much alike. Later on in the fight for freedom, he became the military commander and ruler of Saint Domingue. The people were broke and hungry. The Americans were driven by I believe that absolutism and privilege, famine, and economics were three of the most significant factors causing the French Revolution. The outcomes for these two nations after their revolution were ultimately very opposite of each other. The Russian revolution of 1917 was a dual revolution that happened in a single year, while the French revolution was a single revolution that lasted for about ten years. Iran rejected the idea of Westernization because of their disdain of the West caused by previous invasions by America (Michelle Gerken). Communism triumphed in China in 1949, 30 years after the Russian Revolution. The contrast that can be drawn from the French and the Russian revolutions is the duration at which the revolution took place. One of the main causes of these revolutions was the grinding poverty. The French Revolution and the Russian Revolution have an astronomical amount of similarities. The difference between the American, Russian, And Hitler was Austrian. Bolshevik forces quickly and silently took over. A monarchy is when one person reigns until death. These revolutions were similar in a way, because they both were fighting against their suppressing powers and one difference was the way that unity shaped the way they gained independence. In an article on the Princeton University Press titled The Furies: Violence and Terror in the French and Russian Revolutions written by author Arno J. Mayer, it describes the revolutions similarities Both revolutions began as revolts vowed to fight unreason, injustice, and inequality; both swept away old regimes and defied established religions in societies that were 85% peasant and illiterate Both countries were not acting responsibly, and the leadership taking place left much to be desired. This was partially due to the involvement in the American Revolutionary War. Russia had been ruled by a system known as "czarism" about "300 years before the communist era"(Goldman). But the peasants also served as a conservative force as Parisian radicals enacted price restrictions on grain and especially measures aimed at weakening the Catholic Church such as the Civil Constitution of the Clergy. WebBolshevik Forces marching. The biggest difference was the prior attempt at a revolution by the Russians in 1905. Tsar Nicholas of the Soviet Union was in huge debt after World War I (Pipes), while the French Monarch had mismanaged the finances of France (Feher). Both countries had a monarchy with a ruler What is are the functions of diverse organisms? It is well known that the controversy over the "Russian Thermidor" played in its time a great role in the struggles in-* The forthcoming publication of a French edition of Stalin: A Political Biography (English ed., In France, the Great Fear, or the violent peasant uprising that followed the storming of the Bastille in Paris helped to frighten nobles into accepting reforms. WebBoth the French and Russian revolutions had similar causes but ended up with different results. The French and Russian revolutions had some very similar characteristics that created drastic unrest from the people. However, many Europeans viewed the Revolution as much more than just a bloody massacre. The French Revolution took place within France itself, an action that directly existed the French monarchy. "Compare the French Revolution and the Russian Revolution." No plagiarism, guaranteed! He was experiencing an economic downfall, and had to call the Estates General as a result of disagreement over taxation to deal with the issues. Although both revolutions had a lot in common, they had differences as well. But broad similarities do emerge. Mostly, because many were in debt and couldnt pay it off so they sought out better jobs in the big cities but consequently they were given minimal pay, awful living conditions, and little to no rights as workers. French citizens took it upon themselves to remodel their country 's political structure. Quite obviously this was not heeded by any other countries such as the U.S, Britain, and other Allied Nations. Both revolutions were successful in overthrowing the monarchy, however, the years after the revolution demonstrate which was the more successful. Peoples lives under the rule of Joseph Stalin, did not get any better before the revolution. The reason behind why their revolution ended up with a dictator in charge is that, these countries are both country with at least hundreds years history, and during all these time people were living ruling under a king. He was incredibly ambitious, courageous, and possessed no fear. Revolution was the only way average people or citizens felt they can challenge and fight the ultimate power. (4) Continental System in Europe. Russian and. The time period that existed while they were alive was greatly influenced by the enlightenment. Although the left has published Declaration of the rights of man, since the political environment was so unstable, that didn't really changed the society into republic. Privacy Policy When the Tsar refused to reform to his peoples needs, he was eventually executed and led to the rise of, Similarities Between French Revolution And Russian Revolution. Julius Caesar is known as the founder of the Roman Empire, Charles the Great as a great Emperor of the Middle Ages and there are a great number of other famous names which changed our world. The French decided towards a democracy while the Russian government became communist . The Palace, Versailles, was built by king Louis XIV and the expenses for building this village was very high, and in later years the cost for its upkeep would play a significant role in Frances financial difficulties. People watched as churches and religious leaders were devastated. The intent of the American revolutionaries was not to initiate a revolution, but rather to gain their, For many revolutions people may argue different reasons why that particular revolution was caused, but there often one that is the primary cause. All mankind being all equal and independent, no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty or possession John Locke. He became the hero of the French Revolution, a person who was excepted to change the image of France providing liberation and equality for its citizens. Toussaint Louverture played three major roles in the Haitian Revolution. The causes of the Russian revolution (1917) and the French revolution were grinding poverty, and ineffective government. However, he still dreaded of equality and prosperity of France, trying to protect it and guarantee its leading role in the world policy, in order to use its influence and spread the ideas of revolution. By way of example, Napoleon used this same tactic to overrule the farm and the animals with his nine frightening dogs. to be the ones in charge. The Editors of Encyclopedia Britannica. The French decided towards a democracy while the Russian government became communist . This made the people despise not only the king, but the queen too because they both were spending money on clothes and. Shall we write a brand new paper for you instead? resources and there is private property while the government The nation had lost tons of money, lives, and lands. They shared their economic failings, but with varying motives. One of the reasons for both why the had a revolution was that they were both ruled by a monarchy and both were influenced by enlistment ideas also both of the revolutions were set in the late 1700s. Being at fault for something, and being disliked was not a positive thing these two had in common. (3) failure of the Congress of Vienna. After he reigned his son Alexander III did, and he ended this political reform efforts and returned Russia to an absolute rule. Along with the Westernization, industrializing, The Bolsheviks started in the spring of 1917 as the least influential of the three major socialist parties, but grew rapidly in size and importance (Wade, 206). Here you can choose which regional hub you wish to view, providing you with the most relevant information we have for your specific region. - Inspired by other Revelations. The French began the Tennis Court Oath, the Storming of the Bastille, and the overthrown of Monarchy. This caused many of the citizens to over think the situations and ideas they were living with. WebOpen Document. Similar, to how the French Revolution started due to the heavy tax burden placed on the Third Estate. This translates into city dwelling but is commonly known as the middle class. Both the French Revolution of the late 18th century and the Russian Revolution of the early 20th century share a few similarities. The American Revolution moved place in a colony an ocean away from its ruling monarchy in Britain. Analyzes how stalin was the dictator of the soviet union during the russian revolution. They also shared some of the same negative characteristics such as cruelty, selfishness, deviousness, and corruption. One of the well known revolutions is the French Revolution which occurred in the years 1789 to 1799. Kauna unahang parabula na inilimbag sa bhutan? Who were the models in Van Halen's finish what you started video? Both revolutions were composed mainly of the 2nd and 3rd classes or estates. The rise of the industrial class went hand in hand with the peasant class as the industrial class more or less controlled the peasant class who had no choice but to get jobs at the big industries. The next group within the third estate was laborers and artisans. The French were driven by envy, mob violence, freedom (associated with license), anti-Christian sentiment and entitlement. WebThe French Revolution and the Russian Revolution have an astronomical amount of similarities. However, their efforts were at too small a scale to have any real effect. What were the 34 most significant differences between ideas of regional identity in the North and in the South during the Civil War? He joined the military to fight for the liberation of all the slaves. Although both revolutions had a lot in common, they had differences as well. The Russians using ideas from Socialism and French using the ideals of Enlightenment. The king was gambling with money that the country did not have. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. The causes for the Russian Revolution of 1917 were very similar to that of the 18th century revolution that took place in France. This was mainly due to the large majority amount of Third Estate members. 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. Each side killed each other by executions instead of an all out civil war between the two competing factions. But again this system was not perfect; it sprang into a Dual power between two main factions the Bolsheviks or Lenins communist (Red), and the Anit-Bolsheviks (white) which was composed of the groups who were against communism such as the imperialist, conservatives, and nationalist. The French were facing a financial crisis with billions in debt to pay. The heavy price for walking away was felt by the entire masses of Russia. Both of these countries had different Another thing that is worthy of note, is in the fact the financial system of France and Russia were on the brink of collapse before the revolution. This is considered a major turning point in European history which has led to dramatic changes in France and other regions of the world. Accessed May 01, 2016. http://academic.mu.edu/meissnerd/russian-rev.htm. The comparison of causes between these two revolutions were very much alike, the causes were almost identical. How the scientific revolution connects with the French Revolution. Like most periods of historical importance, the French Revolution was not caused by a single, specific event in history. Throughout history there have been some very noteworthy revolutions such as the Agricultural Revolution, the American Revolution, and the French Revolution. The French revolution was deeply rooted in the ideals of Enlightenment and involved the overthrow of the monarchy. Both Toussaint LOuverture and Napoleon Bonaparte led according to their beliefs and upbringings Napoleon and Toussaint were wildly similar due to their beliefs. The discussion of the French Revolution is confused chronologically, and the assessment of the Russian Revolution is vague. Of all the revolutions in history, it is perhaps the French Revolution that remains the most romanticized in the minds of the people. If you find papers Disclaimer: This is an example of a student written essay.Click here for sample essays written by our professional writers. Which resulted in a lot of expenses. The rest went to the other 2%. In 1855-1881 Alexander II reigned and during his time he emancipated the serfs of Russia in 1861. Robespierre was an outspoken member of the National Assembly and a supporter of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen. Soon, the French Revolution had begun. As the Revolution progressed, Robespierre joined the Jacobins Club where he found many like-minded people. The French turned towards western democracy and shaped their country that way; whereas, the Russians went head long into communism. What are the differences and similarities between the French Revolution and the Russian Revolution? https://www.history.com/topics/european-history/russian-revolution The Russian Revolution was a series of two revolutions that consisted of the February Revolution and the October Revolution. (A Comparison between the Russian and the French Revolution Essay, n.d.), (A Comparison Between the Russian and the French Revolution Essay). Feeding the people became an Despite the fact that French and Russian revolutions occurred over a century apart, both revolutions had two major similarities: poor economy and bad leadership. Russia still feels the effects of that leadership even today. People are not all good or all evil , From the years 1789 to 1930 Europe went through a dramatic democratic change. Those who opposed the, then. The first main reason is the negligence of the king to the civilians and the second is the under-representation of the Third Estate and over taxation, lack of food and the economic hardships. The conflicts, which started as protests and demonstrations, quickly turned violent, leading to the execution of many in the ruling classes. A sad and gloomy tone is seen in both poems Eliot may be speaking to his soul or with a partner, but Bekas expresses the poem through apostrophe. It would be the Bolsheviks administration that Joseph Stalin would be allowed to rule as one of the most notorious and tyrannical leaders in the world. They people never liked Louis and Nicholas because of things like Money-Back Policy, Copyright 2013- 2023 - MyPaperWriter.com. As a result, both revolutions were sparked by the peoples desire to replace their autocracy governments. Due to this, the National Assembly was created by the Third Estate to discuss the issues themselves but eventually members of nobility as well as clergy members would come to join them. WebThe outcomes for these two nations after their revolution were ultimately very opposite of each other. The Czar response to this revolution was not promising. The first reason the French Revolution occurred, was because the king and queen were spending too much money on unnecessary items that the country could not afford. The current leadership fled for safety and the Bolsheviks were effectively put into power. The Chinese Revolution lasted about 28 years, while the Russian World War I began in 1914. For example, both countries had strict rule, France having absolute monarchy and Russia having autocracy, prior to the revolutions. This can be related to Joseph Stalin the dictator of the Union of Soviet Social Republics (USSR) because he was seen to be a cruel leader who eliminated anybody who got in his way. Therefore, both lower class groups took to revolution. The Reign of Terror also played a key role in the French Revolution. WebDifferences Some differences between the revolutions were that the French revolution was started because the people wanted to overthrow the monarchy, but the Russian revolution was started because of a collapse of the government. Another similarity between the U.S. and France is that they both elect their political leaders. The French Revolution was one of the most This lead to an inflation of money and the peasants grew angrier because of the high prices of items such as food and also the increase in food shortages. First of all, a primary difference between the two revolutions was that the Chinese Revolution occured much later and lasted much longer than the Russian Revolution. The Russian public was not happy with their king, the Czar. Napoleon was not exempt, his strengths and weaknesses were evident, and even the greatest soldier in Frances history was not immune to a catastrophic downfall. Both the French and Russian revolutions had similar causes but ended up with different results. Making up roughly eighty percent of the population, the peasants were at the bottom of society. These three elements led people to be unhappy with the current government and want to overthrow it. The French government started to face changes in the 1700s. Name Instructor Date Empress Elizabeth impact on, This has been studied in context of the book by Charles Tilly titled European Revolutions (1993) The hypothesis of this paper is the study of similarities and differences between UK, France and Russia as far as the aspects of the journey from, In 1898, he left his native Bialystok for Ukraine to become an active member of, The essay "French Revolution in International Relations Theory" focuses on the analysis of the key approaches of realism, liberalism, and critical theory to provide an in-depth understanding of, Let us write or edit the essay on your topic, "A Comparison between the Russian and the French Revolution", 3 (750 words), compare and contrast french and american revolution, Maksim Litvinov and Soviet Foreign Policy during the 1930s, The French Revolution and the Cultural Renewal of Europe, To What Extent Did Ivan Vyshnegradsky and Sergei Witte Industrialize 19thcentury Russia, French Revolution in International Relations Theory, A Comparison between the Russian and the French Revolution. They had their similarities, their differences, and their differences in similarities. What type of electrical charge does a proton have? I think the international community should unite to fight such inhuman phenomena as terror attacks and the murder of totally innocent people. Words by Vladimir Putin a man who has taken countless lives of innocent people. Similarities Between Russian And French Revolution, Revolutions are caused by people wanting to have a change. Very similar to the American revolution the French disrespected the leadership of King Louis XVI, they believed his extravagant expenditure and participation in the American revolution left the country in poverty. The Enlightenment had many different philosophs, a well known one was John Locke(1632-1704). However, the two revolutions are similar in that both WebAnswer: Thats an interesting question Lets start with the differences 1st okay. There may seem to be no similarities between these 2 men. He changed the way millions of people thought and worshipped and in death sparked an entire revolution and branch or religion known as protestantism. When using the content supplied by MyPaperWriter.com, you should cite this website as a source of the content in question. The French and American Revolution had similar goals, and were caused by the lack of the same things. Both revolutions also ended in (or some historians might argue, continued into new phases with) autocratic rule under Napoleon and Lenin/Stalin respectively. by socialism while the Russian Revolution was influenced by While there have been numerous revolutions throughout the course of history, the two most arguably prominent revolutions remain to be the American Revolution and the French Along with the others in the third estate, they had low wages and high taxes. Julius Caesar and Abraham Lincoln were similar in a lot of ways. Who is Katy mixon body double eastbound and down season 1 finale? The French Revolution was a time of turmoil in which an uprising for equality turned into a massacre. Bloody Sunday was a mass killing of Russian workers who were marching to present the Russian Czar at the time, Nicholas II, with a petition demanding the summoning of an assembly based on universal suffrage, land reform and an eight-hour day (Briggs and Clavin, 137). It was a long, violent affair, lasting from 1787 to 1799. Although Tsars weak leadership may have influenced the Russian Revolution, World War I was the main cause of the Russian Revolution because it destroyed the economy, which led to riots and many people, The main causes were the poverty of the peasant class, the rise of the urban industrial class, and the inefficiency the Tsarist regime. Very much like the Russian Revolution, the French realized that King Louis XVI was doing nothing to solve the financial crisis as well as high taxation and so the General Estates held a mass revolt against the King which came to be known as The Storming of the Bastille. During the Revolution many events occurred having a major effect, such as the sugar act, currency act, and the Townshend act. In Russia, The proletariat, or the working class, fought for equal rights. WebIn addition, French Republicanism introduced an element of radical egalitarianism that sets it apart from the other two revolutions, and the French Revolution was far more radically